Phenomenon

What exactly are we looking for?

A narrow family of Foo Fighter-like luminous events: compact red-orange lights that hover, drift, change direction, move in pairs, separate, merge or fade to black.

The simple version

The target is not every strange light in the sky. HEDHub starts with a visual and kinematic family that can be explained to a visitor in seconds and then tested by instruments.

  • Color: red, orange, amber, plasma-like or white-hot in sensor-only cases.
  • Shape: compact point, sphere, shield, halo or paired lights.
  • Behavior: hover, lateral travel, paired geometry, sudden fade, stop-and-go or non-ballistic return.
PR004 official red-orange orb video frame
PR004 official case video frame. Source: DVIDS / AARO / FBI.

Positive and negative traits

Signal we seekWhy it mattersReject firstData needed
Red-orange compact glowMatches Altea, PR002 and PR004 official/case material.Lantern, aircraft light, flare, bokeh.Original file, exposure, focus, lens, direction.
Hover or slow translationSeparates the family from meteors and reentries.Drone, helicopter, distant aircraft.Timebase, horizon, camera stability, ADS-B.
Direction change or stop-and-goMotion is more important than color alone.Parallax, hand motion, tracking error.Frame-by-frame track, stabilization, second station.
Fade to blackSuggests visibility can switch off instead of simply burning out.Cloud, occlusion, exposure shift.Sky context, weather, synchronized wide view.

Why narrow definitions matter

Falsifiable target

A narrow phenotype prevents the catalog from absorbing every strange light and makes the project falsifiable.

Protects credibility

Weak clips can remain in the catalog as controls without being promoted as evidence.

Guides hardware

The station design follows the target: color, motion, time sync, triangulation and rejection checks.